How the Immigration Application Process Works
Every immigration application follows a defined sequence — from route selection through document preparation, submission, and permit issuance. Understanding the sequence prevents the most common delays: missing documents discovered at the submission stage, translation errors that require resubmission, and applications submitted before the underlying company or employment structure is in place.
1
Route assessment and selection
We assess the entrepreneur’s circumstances — nationality, qualifications, intended activity in Lithuania, salary expectations, family situation, and urgency — and recommend the most appropriate permit route. For entrepreneurs who qualify for multiple routes (for example, both the EU Blue Card and the national work permit), we explain the differences in processing time, conditions, and ongoing obligations to help make the right choice.
2
Company and employment structure setup
Most permit routes require a Lithuanian legal entity as the anchor. For the work permit and Blue Card routes, the Lithuanian company must be registered and the employment contract signed before the permit application begins. We coordinate the company registration (or confirm the existing company’s status) and prepare the employment contract or director service agreement before the immigration application is submitted. For the investor residence permit, the qualifying investment must be made or contracted before the application.
3
Document preparation and translation
Each permit route has a defined document checklist. Standard documents include: valid passport; passport-sized photographs; criminal record certificate from the applicant’s country (and from any country where they have lived for more than 12 months in the past 5 years); educational certificates (for Blue Card applications); employment contract or director service agreement; company registration documents; proof of address in Lithuania or a contract for accommodation; and health insurance. Documents in non-Lithuanian languages must be translated into Lithuanian by a certified translator. We prepare the checklist, coordinate the translations, and review all documents for completeness before submission.
4
Labour Exchange application (work permit and Blue Card routes)
For ordinary employment and EU Blue Card applications, the employer generally submits the required mediation letter through MIGRIS, while the foreign national applies for the relevant temporary residence permit. Prior Employment Service approval is not a universal requirement for either route. Separate work permits remain applicable to certain specific categories, such as eligible seasonal workers. We assist employers with immigration documentation, mediation letters and the applicable employment-related requirements.
5
Visa application at the Lithuanian consulate
Once the Labour Exchange approval is received (for work permit routes) or the Startup Lithuania recommendation is obtained (for the Startup Visa), the individual applies for a long-stay national D visa at the Lithuanian consulate or embassy in their country of residence. The D visa allows entry to Lithuania for the purpose of applying for the residence permit. We prepare the visa application documents and advise on the consulate appointment process in the applicant’s country.
6
Residence permit application in Lithuania
After arrival in Lithuania on the D visa, the applicant applies for a temporary residence permit at the Migration Department of Lithuania. The permit is typically issued within 2 months of the application submission. We submit the residence permit application, attend the Migration Department appointment with the applicant, and manage all correspondence during the processing period.
7
Biometrics and permit collection
The Migration Department notifies the applicant when the permit is ready. The applicant attends to provide biometric data (photograph and fingerprints) and collects the physical residence permit card. We accompany the applicant to this appointment and confirm that all details on the permit are correct.
8
Post-permit obligations and renewal
A temporary residence permit must be renewed before expiry — typically 1–2 months before the expiry date. We track permit expiry dates and initiate renewal processes proactively. Changes in circumstances (change of employer, change of address, change of family status) may require notifications to the Migration Department, which we manage as part of the ongoing immigration advisory.
What Each Immigration Permit Enables
The type of permit determines what the holder is legally permitted to do in Lithuania and what rights they have within the EU. Understanding these differences matters for entrepreneurs planning their business activities and longer-term EU presence.
Path to permanent residence
Every temporary residence permit holder who resides continuously in Lithuania for 5 years becomes eligible to apply for a permanent residence permit — provided they have not been absent from Lithuania for more than 10 months in total during those 5 years, and no more than 6 consecutive months in any single year. The permanent residence permit has no expiry date (it is renewed every 5 years as an administrative formality) and gives the holder an unrestricted right to work for any employer in Lithuania. We manage the permanent residence permit application at the 5-year milestone for all clients whose temporary permits we have managed.
Practical Aspects of Relocating to Lithuania
Beyond the immigration permit, relocating to Lithuania involves a set of practical steps that foreign entrepreneurs often underestimate. We advise on all of these as part of our immigration service.
Registration of residence
All residents of Lithuania — including foreign nationals with valid permits — must register their address with the local municipality within 7 days of arriving at a new address. Registration is done through the Residents’ Register Service (GYVREG). We assist with the registration process and advise on the documentation required.
Health insurance
A valid health insurance policy is required for most permit applications — it must cover the duration of the permit and provide a minimum coverage level. Once the individual is employed by a Lithuanian company and registered with SoDra, they are covered by Lithuania’s state health insurance system (Privalomasis sveikatos draudimas) and the private policy is no longer required. We advise on appropriate health insurance options for the period before state coverage is active.
Lithuanian personal identification number (asmens kodas)
Every foreign national who registers residence in Lithuania receives a Lithuanian personal identification number (asmens kodas) — equivalent to a national identification number. The asmens kodas is required for opening bank accounts, registering with SoDra, entering employment contracts, and most official interactions with Lithuanian authorities. It is issued automatically as part of the residence permit process.
Banking
Opening a Lithuanian bank account is easier with a residence permit but is not always possible immediately on arrival. Several Lithuanian banks and EMIs have streamlined their onboarding for foreign nationals. We advise on the most accessible banking options for newly arrived entrepreneurs and coordinate introductions to banking providers where the standard onboarding process presents difficulties.
Driving licence
Non-EU driving licences are recognised in Lithuania for a period after arrival, but must be exchanged for a Lithuanian licence within a specified timeframe for permanent residents. EU driving licences remain valid indefinitely. We advise on the exchange process and timeline for each nationality.
Immigration Services Pricing
Immigration services are priced at fixed fees per application. Government fees (Migration Department application fees, Labour Exchange fees, consular visa fees) are separate and payable to the relevant authority — they are not included in our service fee. We provide a complete cost estimate including both service fees and government fees before any application begins.
Government fees — not included in the above
Lithuanian immigration applications involve separate government fees payable directly to the authorities. In 2026, the Lithuanian Migration Department’s standard government fee for examining and issuing a temporary residence permit is EUR 160, while urgent processing costs EUR 320. Processing periods depend on the legal basis of the application and the applicable statutory procedure; the stated periods of 10 and 5 business days should not be used for ordinary initial residence permit applications. National visa and Employment Service fees apply only where those procedures are relevant to the applicant’s immigration category. We provide a breakdown of the applicable government fees before submitting an application. We include all government fees in the initial cost estimate so there are no surprises during the process.
Frequently Asked Questions